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M1 vs M2: M2 is 14% faster on CPU and 32% on GPU

Cheapest MacBook Air 13″ with each chip: M1 at $999 vs M2 at $1199.

M1 MacBook Air 13″ (2020) M1 (8-CPU/7-GPU), 8GB, 256GB · $999
CPU 100
GPU 100
M2 MacBook Air 13″ (2022) M2 (8-CPU/8-GPU), 8GB, 256GB · $1199
CPU 114
GPU 132
M2 vs M1: CPU +14% GPU +32% Price +$200

Scores are relative: 2020 M1 MacBook Air = 100, so 200 is about twice as fast. How we score

Verdict

Buying used
M2 if the price gap is small: a modest CPU gain, a bigger GPU gain, and the redesigned MacBook Air.
Already own an M1
Keep it. M2 is a small step; if you upgrade, go to M4 or newer.
Ultra desktops
M2 Ultra is the exception: about 64% more CPU than M1 Ultra.

Open in Compare

Gain by chip tier

TierM1M2CPUGPU
Base M1 8 CPU / 8 GPU M2 8 CPU / 10 GPU 100 → 114 +14% 108 → 158 +46%
Pro M1 Pro 10 CPU / 16 GPU M2 Pro 12 CPU / 19 GPU 141 → 163 +16% 233 → 271 +16%
Max M1 Max 10 CPU / 32 GPU M2 Max 12 CPU / 38 GPU 141 → 168 +19% 408 → 480 +18%
Ultra M1 Ultra 20 CPU / 64 GPU M2 Ultra 24 CPU / 76 GPU 148 → 242 +64% 616 → 734 +19%

Top tested chip of each tier on both sides.

Configurations to compare

ModelConfigurationCPUGPUPrice
MacBook Air 13″ (2020) M1 (8-CPU/7-GPU), 8GB, 256GB 100 100 $999
MacBook Air 13″ (2022) M2 (8-CPU/8-GPU), 8GB, 256GB 114 132 $1199
MacBook Air 13″ (2020) M1 (8-CPU/8-GPU), 8GB, 256GB 100 108 $1249
MacBook Air 13″ (2022) M2 (8-CPU/10-GPU), 8GB, 256GB 114 158 $1499
MacBook Pro 13″ (2020) M1 (8-CPU/8-GPU), 8GB, 256GB 100 108 $1499
MacBook Pro 13″ (2022) M2 (8-CPU/10-GPU), 8GB, 256GB 114 158 $1299
Mac mini (2020) M1 (8-CPU/8-GPU), 8GB, 256GB 100 108 $699
Mac mini (2023) M2 (8-CPU/10-GPU), 8GB, 256GB 114 158 $599

FAQ

How much faster is M2 than M1?

Comparing the cheapest configs of each, M2 is about 14% faster on CPU and 32% faster on GPU (CPU 114 vs 100, GPU 132 vs 100).

Is the M1 MacBook Air still good in 2026?

For web, documents and light photo work, yes. Its 8 GB memory is the main limit, not the chip.

What do the scores mean?

Every Mac is scored against the 2020 M1 MacBook Air = 100. A score of 200 means about twice as fast. These are MacDiff's own relative scores, not Geekbench points.

All chip variants (17)
GenChipCoresCPUGPU
M1 M1 8 CPU / 7 GPU 100 100
M1 M1 8 CPU / 8 GPU 100 108
M1 M1 Pro 8 CPU / 14 GPU 118 208
M1 M1 Max 10 CPU / 24 GPU 141 273
M1 M1 Max 10 CPU / 32 GPU 141 408
M1 M1 Pro 10 CPU / 14 GPU 141 208
M1 M1 Pro 10 CPU / 16 GPU 141 233
M1 M1 Ultra 20 CPU / 48 GPU 148 532
M1 M1 Ultra 20 CPU / 64 GPU 148 616
M2 M2 8 CPU / 10 GPU 114 158
M2 M2 8 CPU / 8 GPU 114 132
M2 M2 Pro 10 CPU / 16 GPU 139 247
M2 M2 Pro 12 CPU / 19 GPU 163 271
M2 M2 Max 12 CPU / 30 GPU 168 409
M2 M2 Max 12 CPU / 38 GPU 168 480
M2 M2 Ultra 24 CPU / 60 GPU 242 671
M2 M2 Ultra 24 CPU / 76 GPU 242 734

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