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M2 vs M3: M3 is 20% faster on CPU and 7% on GPU

Cheapest MacBook Air 13″ with each chip: M2 at $1199 vs M3 at $1099.

M2 MacBook Air 13″ (2022) M2 (8-CPU/8-GPU), 8GB, 256GB · $1199
CPU 114
GPU 132
M3 MacBook Air 13″ (2024) M3 (8-CPU/8-GPU), 8GB, 256GB · $1099
CPU 137
GPU 141
M3 vs M2: CPU +20% GPU +7% Price −$100

Scores are relative: 2020 M1 MacBook Air = 100, so 200 is about twice as fast. How we score

Verdict

Buying used or refurbished
M3 if the price gap is small: about a fifth more CPU. GPU is nearly the same on base chips.
Already own an M2
Keep it. If you upgrade, skip to M4 or M5 for a step that is worth paying for.
Pro chip buyers
M3 Pro is barely faster than M2 Pro and its GPU is slightly slower. Compare prices, not generation numbers. M3 Max is the big jump.

Open in Compare

Gain by chip tier

TierM2M3CPUGPU
Base M2 8 CPU / 10 GPU M3 8 CPU / 10 GPU 114 → 137 +20% 158 → 164 +4%
Pro M2 Pro 12 CPU / 19 GPU M3 Pro 12 CPU / 18 GPU 163 → 176 +8% 271 → 264 −3%
Max M2 Max 12 CPU / 38 GPU M3 Max 16 CPU / 40 GPU 168 → 241 +43% 480 → 517 +8%
Ultra M2 Ultra 24 CPU / 76 GPU M3 Ultra 32 CPU / 80 GPU 242 → 325 +34% 734 → 844 +15%

Top tested chip of each tier on both sides.

Configurations to compare

ModelConfigurationCPUGPUPrice
MacBook Air 13″ (2022) M2 (8-CPU/8-GPU), 8GB, 256GB 114 132 $1199
MacBook Air 13″ (2024) M3 (8-CPU/8-GPU), 8GB, 256GB 137 141 $1099
MacBook Air 13″ (2022) M2 (8-CPU/10-GPU), 8GB, 256GB 114 158 $1499
MacBook Air 13″ (2024) M3 (8-CPU/10-GPU), 8GB, 256GB 137 164 $1299
MacBook Air 15″ (2023) M2 (8-CPU/10-GPU), 8GB, 256GB 114 158 $1499
MacBook Air 15″ (2024) M3 (8-CPU/10-GPU), 8GB, 256GB 137 164 $1499
MacBook Pro 16″ (Early 2023) (2023) M2 Pro (12-CPU/19-GPU), 16GB, 1TB 163 271 $2499
MacBook Pro 16″ (Late 2023) (2023) M3 Pro (12-CPU/18-GPU), 18GB, 512GB 176 264 $2499

FAQ

How much faster is M3 than M2?

Comparing the cheapest configs of each, M3 is about 20% faster on CPU and 7% faster on GPU (CPU 137 vs 114, GPU 141 vs 132).

Is M3 Pro slower than M2 Pro?

On GPU, slightly: 264 vs 271 for the top versions. On CPU, M3 Pro is about 8% faster (176 vs 163).

Is the M2 MacBook Air still worth buying?

Used and cheap, yes for light work. Prefer 16 GB memory: 8 GB is the main limit in 2026.

What do the scores mean?

Every Mac is scored against the 2020 M1 MacBook Air = 100. A score of 200 means about twice as fast. These are MacDiff's own relative scores, not Geekbench points.

All chip variants (16)
GenChipCoresCPUGPU
M2 M2 8 CPU / 10 GPU 114 158
M2 M2 8 CPU / 8 GPU 114 132
M2 M2 Pro 10 CPU / 16 GPU 139 247
M2 M2 Pro 12 CPU / 19 GPU 163 271
M2 M2 Max 12 CPU / 30 GPU 168 409
M2 M2 Max 12 CPU / 38 GPU 168 480
M2 M2 Ultra 24 CPU / 60 GPU 242 671
M2 M2 Ultra 24 CPU / 76 GPU 242 734
M3 M3 8 CPU / 10 GPU 137 164
M3 M3 8 CPU / 8 GPU 137 141
M3 M3 Pro 11 CPU / 14 GPU 157 228
M3 M3 Pro 12 CPU / 18 GPU 176 264
M3 M3 Max 14 CPU / 30 GPU 217 414
M3 M3 Max 16 CPU / 40 GPU 241 517
M3 M3 Ultra 28 CPU / 60 GPU 300 737
M3 M3 Ultra 32 CPU / 80 GPU 325 844

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